We show that conducting polymer Poly (3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene)/poly (styrene sulfonate) film could be an ideal electrode in thermo-electrochemical cells, which shows a low charge transfer ...

A novel vertical architecture for all-printed organic electrochemical transistors, based on poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate), realized on flexible substrates, is reported. The ...

A biracial woman in a predominantly white, male scene, the X-Ray Spex frontwoman brought fresh perspectives and sounds to punk. A new documentary explores her impact.

The aim of this work is to obtain polymer precursors based on styrene copolymers with distinct degrees of sulfonation, as an alternative material for fuel cell membranes. Acetyl sulfate was used to ...

Clean energy is the main requirement for human life. Redox flow battery may be an alternative to fossil fuels. An ion-exchange membrane is the heart of the redox flow battery. In the present study, we ...

Sulfonation of the styrene-indene copolymer is believed to have occurred in both styrene and indene units [3], and a possible reaction scheme is shown in Figure 1.