The hypothalamus is a portion of the brain that contains a number of small nuclei with a variety of functions. ... middle, and posterior regions, each of which serves different physiological ...

Weight management is like an endless battle for most people. Many believe it simply requires strong willpower or better ...

In older individuals, volumes of total, anterior and posterior hypothalamus, and mammillary bodies were smaller, while those of medial hypothalamus and tuberal region were larger. Larger medial ...

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is neurological disorder characterized by swelling and inflammation in the brain. Learn about symptoms, potential causes, treatment, and outlook.

The hypothalamus is a brain area located below the thalamus. It consists of several nuclei with distinct functions, many of which involve regulation of the autonomic nervous system. Glucagon-like ...

Ca2+ is a highly versatile intracellular signal that operates over a wide temporal range to regulate many different cellular processes. An extensive Ca2+-signalling toolkit is used to assemble ...

Limbic system and sexual behavior. Male sexual behavior is predominantly controlled by the medial preoptic area of the hypothalamus. Gonadal hormones facilitate the release of dopamine in the ...

This divides the body into the front (anterior) and back (posterior) sections. Movements that occur in the coronal (frontal) plane are lateral or side-to-side. These include: ...

In the hypothalamus, adult mice fed a HFD show both proliferation and changes in microglial process length and complexity (Thaler et al., 2012; Valdearcos et al., 2017). In our studies, MHFD-L ...

Posterior tibial tendon reconstruction (tendon transfer) – grafting a healthy tendon or portion of tendon from another part of the body to replace the dysfunctional tendon. In severe stage III cases, ...

Summary: Scientists have identified a small, specialized group of neurons in the mouse brain that directly influence eating behavior and weight gain.These PNOC/NPY cells, found in the hypothalamus, ...

Diabetes mellitus with autonomic neuropathy has been associated with a functional deficit in noradrenergic neurons within the hypothalamus and sluggish adrenal epinephrine output, resulting in a low ...