The planet Mars is home to thick layers of clay that can span hundreds of feet. Since they need water to form, these outcrops ...

New observations and simulations capture the physics at play across each of the three main ionospheric regions.

Cosmoknowledge's video highlights the cosmic forces protecting life on Earth. The Moon stabilizes our oceans and absorbs asteroid impacts, while Jupiter deflects space debris. The Sun's heliosphere ...

The climate crisis is not a distant threat; it's happening right now and affecting what matters most to us. Hurricanes ...

What did we really see when we looked at Mars for the first time with human-made eyes? In this powerful visual journey, we ...

The idea is to bring a large object such as an asteroid into a geostationary orbit at Earth’s equator and connect ... a stably stratified atmosphere. The coldest layer is on the bottom and ...

"These findings present the opportunity to explore further how much impact different wavelengths of light will have on different layers of the Earth's atmosphere and they also have implications ...

The third rock from the Sun—and to this day, the only one with known intelligent life—there are plenty of fun Earth facts that we ... because it's located under layers and layers of ice ...

Ah, Earth. We may not think about our planet on a day-to-day basis, but the world we live in is a pretty interesting place. The third rock from the Sun—and to this day, the only one with known ...

Keep reading to learn more about Earth's different layers, its atmosphere, and what makes the "blue planet" unique. Earth is made out of different layers, and those layers get hotter and more ...

The temperature can change from very hot to very cold, depending on sunlight exposure. It can range from 1,700°C (3,092°F) in the sun to -270°C (-454°F) in the shade.

and lower thermospheric layer (about 90-110 km above Earth's surface) of the atmosphere, including the ignorosphere," explained Professor Kaoru Sato from the University of Tokyo. "If we can better ...