Introduction Insulin‐like growth factors (IGFs) are members of the insulin superfamily of hormones, growth factors and neuropeptides whose biological actions are achieved through binding to cell ...

The level of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-I) is influenced by many factors but, as detailed here, IGF-I measurements are useful to screen for growth hormone deficiencies in children and young ...

Bioactive peptides derived from proteins generally need to be folded into secondary structures to activate downstream signaling pathways. However, synthetic peptides typically form random-coils, thus ...

Engaging innate immunity for targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor: Therapeutic options leveraging innate immunity versus adaptive immunity versus inhibition of signaling ...

The ACROINNOVA 1 study demonstrated that treatment with Oczyesa results in a significantly higher proportion of patients achieving normalized insulin growth-factor-1 (IGF-1) levels compared to ...

Multiplication-factor protocols adjust the insulin infusion rate by using a multiplication factor based on the rate of change in blood glucose and the previous infusion rate.