(Figure 1.) The impulse of an action potential causes the release of acetylcholine from synaptic vesicles (each containing about 10,000 molecules of acetylcholine) diffusing across the 20-nm gap ...

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The immune system is increasingly recognized for its role in the genesis and progression of hypertension. The adrenal gland is a major site that coordinates the stress response via the ...

The synaptic function of the alpha-synuclein could also be disrupted by interfering with vesicle trafficking and the release ... of liposome and encapsulation of hydrophilic and hydrophobic molecules, ...

Get Instant Summarized Text (Gist) Extracellular vesicles (EVs) contain ion channels that maintain their structural integrity and function during cell-to-cell cargo transport. These channels ...

The findings, published in Nature Communications, suggest that this energy-saving strategy helps neurons maintain synaptic function while minimizing ... transport and degradation of molecules. To ...

Around the same time, she was immersed in the scientific literature on something called extracellular vesicles (EVs)—tiny messenger particles that carry information between cells in the body.

The paper was published Jan. 2 in Nature Communications. Extracellular vesicles carry proteins and other molecules from donor to recipient cells to alter physiological and biological responses.

Only molecules carried by EVs with ion channels were able to repair the heart damage. “We have not only discovered ion channels in these vesicles. We have recorded functional ion channels for ...