Guidelines from the American Society of Anesthesiology regarding perioperative blood transfusions state that the transfusion of FFP is not indicated if PT, INR, and aPTT are normal 2. In line with ...

Stand with your arm at your side. Actively bend your elbow up as far as possible, then grasp your forearm or wrist with your other hand and gently add pressure. Hold the bent position of your elbow ...

The results of the RBC counts are determined based on a reference range of values. These are high and low values between which the results of a test are considered normal. Reference ranges can vary ...

To ensure the absence of acute or chronic water-electrolyte imbalances, only participants with serum sodium levels falling within the normal range (135–145 mmol/L) were included. We also calculated ...