Some of the most common non-lethal self-defense tools on the market include stun guns, pepper spray and other gadgets — but it’s critical to understand how to use them safely and legally ...

Additionally, using pepper spray in confined spaces may backfire, affecting you as well. Understanding these limitations can help you determine when to rely on pepper spray and when to consider ...

Here's what to know about bear spray, including its effectiveness against wildlife and aggressive domestic dogs, how to use it effectively ... at a longer range. Pepper spray is meant for close ...

Law enforcement agencies in the United States use pepper spray during policing, crowd control, and to suppress protests and demonstrations. The use of pepper spray remains controversial.

Last September, the Kentucky Department of Juvenile Justice described several wrongful uses of pepper spray on youths in detention as isolated errors that happened in early 2023 while employees ...