German researchers developed a novel pocket-sized instrument to rapidly identify the composition of solar panel polymer backsheets and encapsulants in the field. The hardware is near-infrared ...

The panel dimensions are length L = 500 mm and width b = 480 mm. Four optimized panels are built based on the metamodel parameters of the bolded line in Tab. 1, with b s /L = 0.16, web widths b s = 80 ...

This confirms the reliability and accuracy of the developed analysis model. In conclusion, a detailed investigation is conducted on the influences of geometrical dimensions, boundary conditions, as ...