Satellite-derived bathymetry technology plays a pivotal role in estimating shallow water depths. Although traditional machine learning (ML) models are extensively applied in water depth inversion, ...

In water bodies with high total suspended matter (TSM) concentrations, the scattering and absorption of light by suspended solids alters the spectral characteristics of the water, leading to errors in ...

By Shanna Hanbury Wellington’s solitary coral, a species thought to be extinct for more than two decades, was rediscovered in 2024 near Tagus Cove in Ecuador’s Galápagos Islands, according to a recent ...

Researchers have begun exploring the hidden deep-sea coral reefs off the coast of Florida, uncovering vibrant ecosystems beneath the waves. Footage shows the mesophotic coral ecosystems located on the ...

An underwater volcano near Tonga revealed how sediment spreads, disrupts marine life, and raises questions about deep-sea ...