Although 5V-powered logic isstill common ... (Peripheral Component Interconnect)-bus clamp diodes in the FPGA’s I/Oblocks with an external series-limitingresistor to prevent damage to the FPGA(Figure ...

But when the adjust terminal and output terminal are tied together, the LM317 is converted to a two-terminal component which behaves equivalently to a 1.5V, high-current Zener diode. This concept can ...

and ‘however…’ statements. A zener diode is like a normal silicon diode, where a forward biased diode will pass current with a ~1 volt drop. When a zener diode is reversed biased ...