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Adipocytes can be classified into three types; white, brown and beige. White adipocytes are unilocular, or single-cavity fat droplets. They are involved in storing fat, producing hormones that ...
In insulin-sensitive states, insulin stimulates glucose uptake in adipocytes through the GLUT4 glucose transporter. In obesity and type 2 diabetes, GLUT4 expression is decreased in adipocytes.
Most adipocytes were fairly "classical" — meaning ... Related: In a 1st, scientists reversed type 1 diabetes by reprogramming a person's own fat cells The study also spotted differences in ...
Adipocyte dysfunction is directly associated with pathologies characterized by metabolic disorders including obesity, diabetes mellitus type II and metabolic syndrome.
Using CRISPR-based approaches, they then explored the change in several tissues and cell types, surprisingly finding ... altered COBLL1 expression in human adipocyte progenitor cells with gene ...
It was not known that adipocytes could produce antimicrobials ... multi-tiered and involves numerous cell types, culminating in the arrival of neutrophils and monocytes, specialized cells that ...
Further investigation revealed that the UPR pathway in adipocytes does not directly regulate Cer secretion. Instead, ER stress promotes the extracellular hydrolysis of sphingomyelin (SM)—a type ...
Cartilage, bone, stroma, and marrow adipocytes are all types of cells resulting from the skeletal stem cell lineages and develop at different times during human development. The first to develop ...
It was not known that adipocytes could produce antimicrobials ... multi-tiered and involves numerous cell types, culminating in the arrival of neutrophils and monocytes - specialized cells ...
In this study, researchers found that adipocyte-specific ESRRA knockout rescues bone loss and type H vessel distortion, as well as inhibits marrow adiposity in mice induced by ovariectomy (OVX ...