Furthermore, the total (spin and orbital) angular momentum Jtot of the stellar planetary system is computed, and a power law of the form J tot = 10 (43.11±6.82) ( M p M J ) (0.94±0.14) is obtained. In ...

Although the orbits are tight, they are still much larger than the electron orbitals in atoms—the perfect recipe for getting them to notice light carrying orbital angular momentum. The ...

The basic idea is to utilize not only an electron's charge, but also its spin and orbital moment when processing information. Spin is the intrinsic angular momentum of an electron, and the orbital ...