There are three main trigonometric functions - Sine θ (sin θ), Cosine θ (cos θ) and Tangent θ (tan θ). Sin θ - Ratio of Perpendicular to Hypotenuse Cos θ - Ratio of Base to Hypotenuse Tan ...

This circle has the centre at the origin and a radius of 1 unit. The point P can move around the circumference of the circle. At point P the \(x\)-coordinate is \(\cos{\theta}\) and the \(y ...