Ion Beam Analysis (IBA) and nuclear reaction studies are essential techniques in various fields, including materials science, biology, and cultural heritage preservation. These methods utilize ...

The electron beam creates the oxidizing agent to trigger the reaction, but it could also damage the structure of the polymer. Although it has been used to induce radical polymerization of amphiphilic ...

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms Polarization observables in nuclear reactions with stable beams have provided important ...