This equation mathematically proved that the Einstein Field Equation related to the theory of relativity is equal to the ...

For over a century, the Maxwell’s Demon paradox has haunted physics. This thought experiment suggests that a tiny, ...

A study reveals that in the microscopic realm of atoms and subatomic particles the equations describing their behavior remain ...

IN spite of the great progress made in recent years, the theory of radiation is still ... So it seems not out of place to fit the electromagnetic equations into the general scheme; if they are ...

Researchers from Nagoya University in Japan and the Slovak Academy of Sciences have unveiled new insights into the interplay ...

The second law of thermodynamics, a cornerstone of modern physics, states that entropy—a measure of disorder—never spontaneously decreases. It governs everything from the efficiency of engines to the ...

Instead, quantum theory describes the state of a system in terms of a wavefunction, a concept introduced 3 by Schrödinger in 1926, together with his eponymous equation that describes how the ...

Quantum field theory marries the ideas of other quantum ... Paul Dirac started the ball rolling in the late 1920s with his equation describing how relativistic electrons – and with it most ...

After all, what you understand by ‘disorder’ may be subjective, but entropy can be clearly defined with mathematical equations ... the location of a particle or its speed. Quantum theory then tells us ...

In simpler terms, the second law of thermodynamics means that things naturally tend to become more disordered over time.

Quantum physics underlies technologies from the laser to the smartphone. The International Year of Quantum marks a century of scientific developments.