On May 5, 2017, the French political scene was upended by what became known as MacronLeaks, a cache of more than 21,000 emails hacked from Emmanuel Macron’s political associates. It was two days ...

By Roger Cohen President Emmanuel Macron of France has embarked ... of intense anti-French propaganda, often orchestrated by the Kremlin, playing on the French colonial past.

Colonial powers such as the UK and France upped their radio transmission ... of local artists’ music as part of their colonial propaganda. From the late 1940s to the early 1960s the number ...

Moreover, the document echoed the concept of a "civilising mission" used in the colonial propaganda of the Third Republic, France's system ... the aim of asserting "a new desire for reconciliation ...