Chief among them was Mussolini’s decision to conduct ... While the Fascist regime disagreed with Hitler’s final solution for the "Jewish problem," it also saw actions by Vichy French police or German ...

Alarmed by the unexpected turn of events, Adolf Hitler instructed ... as a shocked Mussolini left the building at around 5:20 p.m., a group of Carabinieri (the Italian military police) arrested ...

See why Benito Mussolini was considered a pioneer among 20th century dictators. From undermining judges to indoctrinating children, he forged key tactics for seizing power. He also created fascism ...

In this new look at the relationship between Mussolini and Hitler, Goeschel (University of Manchester) delves deeply into the ups and downs of the personal interaction between the two, in what F. W.