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A low anion gap result on a blood test is often a technical error, though it can stem from a health issue. Here, learn what low and high anion gap results mean.
An anion gap test checks the levels of acid in your blood. Learn about the conditions that the test results can reveal, and what a high/low test result may indicate.
The anion gap test uses measures of electrolytes to assess the body's pH level. A high anion gap result suggests high acidity, which can indicate a health condition. Read on.
An elevated serum anion gap, particularly a value higher than 30 mmol per liter, can provide supportive evidence.
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As such, a patient late in their course may present with severe acidemia and a very high anion gap without an osmolar gap.
The anion gap, especially if elevated, can help direct laboratory evaluation and management. It is less helpful if the history does not support many of the causes for a normal anion gap acidosis.