The American Diabetes Association (ADA) defines DKA as a combination of hyperglycemia with a blood glucose ≥250 mg/dL, a metabolic acidosis with bicarbonate ≤18 mEq/L, an anion gap >10, and ...

Selection criteria included blood glucose > 250 mg/dL, anion gap > 10, ketones as determined by beta-hydroxybutyrate ≥ 0.6 mmol/L, and available urine toxicology screening on admission.

What is the difference between diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state? Medically reviewed by Angela M. Bell, MD, FACP — Written by Jenna Fletcher — Updated on January 30, 2024.

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a complication of type 1 diabetes and, less commonly, type 2 diabetes. When your blood sugar is very high, ketones (acidic substances) can accumulate in your blood ...

When developing a plan of care for individuals in diabetic ketoacidosis — an acute complication ... serum electrolytes, serum glucose level, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, and anion gap.