Vertebral artery revascularization should be considered where medical therapy has failed to alleviate symptoms. Prior to pursing an intervention, the anatomy of the anterior and posterior ...

the subclavian arteries branch into the internal thoracic artery, vertebral artery, costocervical trunk, thyrocervical trunk, and dorsal scapular artery. There are two types of arteries ...

Vertebral artery tears are the most common cause of ... Other common risk factors include: Due to the anatomy of the brainstem and its widespread connections, patients may experience some symptoms ...

WE have recently studied 2 patients with symptoms of cerebral ischemia in whom a reversal of blood flow through the left vertebral artery was demonstrated. In both cases the anatomic lesion ...

“In humans, the vertebral artery really hugs the hollow cavities ... “Our in-depth study of owl anatomy resolves one of the many interesting neurovascular medical mysteries of how owls have ...

Both the proximal and the distal segments of the extracranial vertebral artery are mobile; the artery is anchored at its origin, within the cervical spinal column, and at the point at which it ...

Doctors also refer to Wallenberg syndrome as lateral medullary syndrome, posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) syndrome, or vertebral artery syndrome. The name Wallenberg syndrome derives ...